“Tourist Places in Jharkhand and Anti-Naxal Operations You Must Know for Exams (JPSC/JSSC)”

Jharkhand, known for its dense forests, rich cultural heritage, and vibrant tribal traditions, is also home to numerous tourist destinations and has been a key region for anti-Naxalite operations. This blog presents a district-wise breakdown of popular tourist attractions and a detailed overview of major operations conducted in the state.

District-Wise Major Tourist Destinations in Jharkhand

1. Ranchi

  • Hundru Falls, Jonha (Gautamdhara) Falls, Dassam Falls, Sita Falls
  • Tagore Hill (Morabadi Hill)*
  • Pahari Mandir, Jagannathpur Temple, Sun Temple
  • Birsa Zoological Park (Ormanjhi), Rock Garden, Nakshatra Van
  • Ratu Fort, Science City, Getalsud Dam, Deori Temple

Highlight: Tagore Hill and Jagannathpur Temple have been previously asked in competitive exams.

2. Khunti

  • Panchdham Falls, Rani Falls, Birsa Mrig Vihar (Deer Park)
  • Dubari Hill, Ulihatu (Birthplace of Birsa Munda), Amreshwar Dham (Shiva Temple)

Highlight: Ulihatu village is an internationally recognized heritage site.

3. Gumla

  • Ghaghra Falls, Hepad Falls, Premaghagh Falls
  • Palkot Wildlife Sanctuary, Navratangarh Fort, Palokot Palace
  • Nagpheni Fort, Mahamaya Temple, Anjandham Temple, Tanginath Temple

4. Hazaribagh

  • Hazaribagh Wildlife Sanctuary, Salparni Lake, Surajkund
  • Rani Bahal Hot Springs, Konar Dam, Chandrapura Deer Park
  • ISCO Rock Paintings (Barsopani), Padma Fort, Vadam Fort
  • Rajrappa Falls, Patratu Dam, Maa Chhinnamastika Temple (Rajrappa)

5. Chatra

  • Kolhua Hill, Lawalong Wildlife Sanctuary, Dumer-Sumer Falls
  • Bhadrakali Temple (Itkhori), Kauleshwari Temple, Sahasrabuddha Temple

6. Koderma

  • Tilaiya Dam, Gautam Buddha Wildlife Sanctuary, Koderma Sanctuary

7. Bokaro

  • Tenughat Dam, Bokaro Thermal Power Station (BTPS)
  • Jawaharlal Biological Park, Durgapur Hill
  • Nehru Park, City Park, Chandrapura Bird Sanctuary, Lugu Buru

8. Dhanbad

  • Maithon Dam, Panchet Dam, Topchanchi Lake, Tetulia Hot Springs
  • Panchet Fort, Jharyagarh Palace

9. Palamu

  • Palamu Wildlife Sanctuary, Mediniray Fort, Shahpur Fort
  • Rohilla Fort, Sukhadari Falls, Balchaura Falls, Gursindhu Falls
  • Bishrampur Fort, Bansidhar Temple (Nagar Untari)

10. Garhwa

  • Budha Ghagh Falls, Kanti Falls, Lodh Falls (Jharkhand’s highest)
  • Ghaghri Falls, Mirchaiya Falls, Betla National Park
  • Mahuadand Wildlife Sanctuary, Palamu Tiger Reserve
  • Palamu Fort, Netarhat’s Mongolia Point, Ugratara Temple (Chandwa), Tatapani Hot Springs

11. East Singhbhum

  • Jubilee Park, Dimna Lake, Dalma Wildlife Sanctuary
  • Dharagiri Falls, Jaduguda Uranium Mine, Phuldungri Hill (Ghatshila)
  • Chitreshwar Temple, Rankini Temple, Bhuvaneshwari Temple (500 ft)*
  • Hudco Lake (Jamshedpur)

Highlight: Bhuvaneshwari Temple is a key exam-referenced site.

12. West Singhbhum

  • Hirni Falls, Lupungtu Falls, Jojohatu Village
  • Ramteerth, Benisagar, Sarangda Forest
  • Jaitgarh Fort, Jagannath Fort, Mahadevshala Temple

13. Saraikela-Kharsawan

  • Ichagarh Bird Sanctuary

14. Dumka

  • Masanjore Dam, Jhumka Spring, Tapapani Spring
  • Jhariyapani Spring, Tatloi Spring, Barajharna
  • Vasukinath Temple, Chotenath Idol, Maluti Temple (Mihijam)
  • Kalyaneshwari Temple

15. Deoghar

  • Trikut Hill, Bakulia Falls, Baidyanath Temple (Jyotirlinga)
  • Yugal Mandir, Tapo Van Temple, Leela Mandir
  • Kundeshwari Temple, Satsang Nagar

16. Sahebganj

  • Teliagarh Fort, Rajmahal Fossil Park, Udhwa Bird Sanctuary
  • Damin-e-Koh, Motijhara Falls, Rajmahal Hills, Bhagwa Well

17. Godda

  • Barakopa Hills, Yogini Temple (Barakopa)

18. Pakur

  • Baramasiya, Shivpur Sota Hot Springs
  • Aliganj Fort, Birkhata Fort

Newly Declared Tourist Sites by Jharkhand Government

The Tourism, Art-Culture, Sports & Youth Department has recently classified 31 new tourist sites into three categories:

International-Level Tourist Sites

  • Ulihatu (Khunti)
  • Perwaghagh Falls (Khunti)
  • Remix Falls, Dombari Buru (Ranchi)

Highlight: Ulihatu is the birthplace of Birsa Munda – internationally acclaimed.

National-Level Tourist Sites

  • Tribal Museum, State Museum (Hotwar, Ranchi)
  • Benisagar, Sameej Ashram (West Singhbhum)
  • Thalkobad Saranda Forest (West Singhbhum)
  • Maya Tungri (Ramgarh)

State-Level Tourist Sites (21)

  • Medininagar Fort (Palamu)
  • Sutiyambe & Pithoria (Ranchi)
  • Sukhaldari Falls, Chaturbhuj Bhagwati Temple (Garhwa)
  • Mahadevshala Temple, Jojohatu Village (West Singhbhum)

Major Anti-Naxalite Operations and Missions in Jharkhand

Since 2009, the Jharkhand Government has carried out multiple anti-Naxal operations across the state. Here’s a list of major ones:

Key Operations:

  • Operation Green HuntPan-India anti-Naxal campaign since 2009
  • Operation K-2Conducted in Garhwa region
  • Operation JungleTargeted Palamu and nearby areas
  • Operation AgnidootLohardaga (Bendi forests), May 2013; led by state DGP
  • Operation Jaal, Operation Khoj, Operation SaamnaPalamu-Latehar region
  • Operation Anaconda 1 & 2Carried out in Saranda Forest
  • Operation Nai DishaFocused on mainstreaming Naxals
  • Operation CombSecurity sweep in railway zones (Dhanbad)
  • Operation JusticeTo ensure minimum wages to laborers
  • Operation TodarmalLand distribution drive
  • Operation VarunDrinking water projects
  • Operation DhanwantriFake medicine crackdown
  • Operation MuskaanMissing child rescue by CID
  • Operation Trident, Safaaya, Double BullNaxal cleanup ops (Ranchi, Saraikela)
  • Operation Chakravyuh, OctopusJoint Jharkhand-Bihar campaigns
  • Mission CleanPLFI crackdown by CRPF in Budha Pahar

Highlight: Operations such as Green Hunt and Anaconda are widely cited in civil services exams.

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